AltF DomainOps
CAA record check
A CAA record lists the certificate authorities allowed to issue certificates for a domain. Authorities must check it before issuing, so it blocks mis-issuance by everyone else. DomainOps reads the issue, issuewild and iodef tags and explains what they allow.
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Reading CAA tags
- issue: authorities allowed to issue normal certificates, such as letsencrypt.org or digicert.com.
- issuewild: authorities allowed to issue wildcard certificates. If absent, issue applies to wildcards too.
- iodef: where an authority should report a refused request (mailto: or https:).
- issue ";" means no authority may issue at all.
If a certificate will not issue
Your authority may be missing from the list. Cloudflare, AWS and Google-managed certificates use their own authorities (for example pki.goog or amazon.com), so add those too. CAA is inherited: if a subdomain has none, the parent's records apply.
CAA record check: questions and answers
Do I need a CAA record?
It is optional, but recommended. Without one, any public certificate authority may issue for your domain.
How do I write a CAA record?
Use the CAA mode of the DNS record generator on AltFTool, then add the records at your DNS host and check them here.
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