Jane Street Puzzles
janestreet.com
One properly hard maths puzzle, every single month
Mind Benders
Maths problems you solve by writing a bit of code
projecteuler.net
Rabbit hole · Best on desktop
Free, sign-up needed · online since 2001
More than nine hundred numbered problems need both a mathematical insight and a short program to compute the answer. Brute force works for the first handful and then stops working entirely, at which point the problems start teaching number theory whether you intended to learn it or not.
Each problem is tuned so that a well-chosen insight runs in under a minute while the obvious loop would still be running next year.
Keep going
Picked for a shared category and overlapping vibe, not for popularity.
janestreet.com
One properly hard maths puzzle, every single month
puzzling.stackexchange.com
A whole site of people inventing puzzles for each other
play2048.co
Slide tiles, double numbers, lose an hour to one more go
nytimes.com
Sixteen words, four secret groups, four mistakes allowed
flashbynight.com
Flood the whole board with one colour in thirty moves
flexboxfroggy.com
Learn CSS flexbox by getting frogs onto lily pads