say it: RAY-dee-uhs
radius is a noun meaning "the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere". It carries 5 recorded senses.
the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere
a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere)
a circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius
“they located it within a radius of 2 miles”
support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim
Forms marked · are formed by the regular rule rather than recorded in the source data. English keeps a few hundred irregulars and the rest follow the pattern, so the rule is right far more often than not — but it is a rule, and the mark says so.
Definitions, synonyms and semantic relations for radius come from Princeton University’s WordNet. The pronunciation comes from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. Commonness is measured against a corpus of everyday English. Full sources and licences.