say it: RAD-uh-kuhl
radical is a noun and adjective meaning "(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule". It carries 11 recorded senses.
(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule
chemistry
an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule
“in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells”
a person who has radical ideas or opinions
(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm
“extremist political views”
“radical opinions on education”
“an ultra conservative”
markedly new or introducing radical change
“a revolutionary discovery”
“radical political views”
of or relating to or constituting a linguistic root
“a radical verb form”
linguistics
Forms marked · are formed by the regular rule rather than recorded in the source data. English keeps a few hundred irregulars and the rest follow the pattern, so the rule is right far more often than not — but it is a rule, and the mark says so.
Definitions, synonyms and semantic relations for radical come from Princeton University’s WordNet. The pronunciation comes from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. Commonness is measured against a corpus of everyday English. Full sources and licences.