Syllable division derived from spelling — this word is not in the pronouncing dictionary, so no phonetic transcription is shown rather than a guessed one.
prolongation is a noun meaning "the act of prolonging something". It carries 3 recorded senses.
the act of prolonging something
“there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks”
amount or degree or range to which something extends
“the wire has an extension of 50 feet”
the consequence of being lengthened in duration
Forms marked · are formed by the regular rule rather than recorded in the source data. English keeps a few hundred irregulars and the rest follow the pattern, so the rule is right far more often than not — but it is a rule, and the mark says so.
Definitions, synonyms and semantic relations for prolongation come from Princeton University’s WordNet. Commonness is measured against a corpus of everyday English. Full sources and licences.