say it: FAWR-muhl
formal is an adjective and noun meaning "being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)". It carries 8 recorded senses.
being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)
“pay one's formal respects”
“formal dress”
“a formal ball”
“the requirement was only formal and often ignored”
“a formal education”
characteristic of or befitting a person in authority
“formal duties”
“an official banquet”
represented in simplified or symbolic form
fine arts
a lavish dance requiring formal attire
a gown for evening wear
Forms marked · are formed by the regular rule rather than recorded in the source data. English keeps a few hundred irregulars and the rest follow the pattern, so the rule is right far more often than not — but it is a rule, and the mark says so.
Definitions, synonyms and semantic relations for formal come from Princeton University’s WordNet. The pronunciation comes from the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. Commonness is measured against a corpus of everyday English. Full sources and licences.