sol has 4 distinct synonyms spread across 2 of its 3 senses. Each sense below keeps its own list, because a synonym belongs to a meaning and not to a word: swapping one sense's substitute into another sense's sentence is how a thesaurus makes writing worse. WordNet records no antonym for it — antonymy is a relation between word forms rather than concepts, so it is deliberately sparse.
Counts are distinct word forms across every sense. A synonym that appears under three senses is counted once here and shown three times below, under each sense it belongs to.
a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid
(Roman mythology) ancient Roman god; personification of the sun; counterpart of Greek Helios
Synonyms, antonyms and the broader and narrower relations for sol come from Princeton University’s WordNet. Full sources and licences.
the syllable naming the fifth (dominant) note of any musical scale in solmization