WordNet records no synonym and no antonym for placenta. It is the only member of each of its synsets, which is common for technical, taxonomic and single-sense vocabulary — there is no other English word that means the same thing. The broader and narrower terms below are the useful relations in that case.
Counts are distinct word forms across every sense. A synonym that appears under three senses is counted once here and shown three times below, under each sense it belongs to.
that part of the ovary of a flowering plant where the ovules form
the vascular structure in the uterus of most mammals providing oxygen and nutrients for and transferring wastes from the developing fetus
Synonyms, antonyms and the broader and narrower relations for placenta come from Princeton University’s WordNet. Full sources and licences.