WordNet records no synonym and no antonym for chlorination. It is the only member of each of its synsets, which is common for technical, taxonomic and single-sense vocabulary — there is no other English word that means the same thing. The broader and narrower terms below are the useful relations in that case.
Counts are distinct word forms across every sense. A synonym that appears under three senses is counted once here and shown three times below, under each sense it belongs to.
the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds
disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound
Synonyms, antonyms and the broader and narrower relations for chlorination come from Princeton University’s WordNet. Full sources and licences.