affix has 4 distinct synonyms spread across 2 of its 4 senses. Each sense below keeps its own list, because a synonym belongs to a meaning and not to a word: swapping one sense's substitute into another sense's sentence is how a thesaurus makes writing worse. WordNet records no antonym for it — antonymy is a relation between word forms rather than concepts, so it is deliberately sparse.
Counts are distinct word forms across every sense. A synonym that appears under three senses is counted once here and shown three times below, under each sense it belongs to.
add to the very end
Synonyms, antonyms and the broader and narrower relations for affix come from Princeton University’s WordNet. Full sources and licences.
“He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language”
a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form