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GitHub Copilot vs OpenAI Codex

GitHub Copilot: AI pair programmer inside VS Code, JetBrains and GitHub. OpenAI Codex: OpenAI's coding agent that writes, reviews and fixes code in the cloud or terminal. Here is how they compare on features, pricing, platforms, pros and cons.

Quick verdict

GitHub Copilot

Best for: Developers who want help inside the editor they already use.

Stands out for: Works in many popular editors; Deep link with GitHub repos and pull requests.

OpenAI Codex

Best for: Developers who want to hand off whole coding tasks.

Stands out for: Works across cloud, terminal and editor; Strong at multi-step tasks.

Side-by-side comparison

Comparison of GitHub Copilot, OpenAI Codex
Visit github.com (opens in a new tab)Visit openai.com (opens in a new tab)
What it isAI pair programmer inside VS Code, JetBrains and GitHub.OpenAI's coding agent that writes, reviews and fixes code in the cloud or terminal.
Pricing
Free + Paid
PaidIncluded with paid ChatGPT plans
Free to useYesNo
CategoryAI CodingAI Coding
Editor rank#1 in category#11 in category
Made byGitHub (Microsoft)OpenAI
Best forDevelopers who want help inside the editor they already use.Developers who want to hand off whole coding tasks.
Key features
  • Inline code completion
  • Chat about your codebase
  • Coding agent for pull requests
  • Cloud tasks that run in parallel
  • Open-source Codex CLI
  • IDE extension
  • Code review on pull requests
Pros
  • Works in many popular editors
  • Deep link with GitHub repos and pull requests
  • Free tier for individuals
  • Works across cloud, terminal and editor
  • Strong at multi-step tasks
Cons
  • Suggestions still need careful review
  • Free tier has monthly usage limits
  • Needs a paid ChatGPT plan
Use it to
  • Get inline code suggestions as you type
  • Ask chat to explain or refactor a function
  • Hand an issue to the coding agent to open a pull request
  • Ask the agent to fix a bug and open a pull request
  • Generate tests for a module
  • Review a teammate's changes
Web app
Windows
Mac
Linux
VS Code

GitHub Copilot vs OpenAI Codex: questions

Is GitHub Copilot better than OpenAI Codex?

Neither wins for everyone. Our editors rank GitHub Copilot slightly higher overall in AI Coding, but OpenAI Codex can be the better fit: Developers who want to hand off whole coding tasks.

Which is free, GitHub Copilot or OpenAI Codex?

GitHub Copilot can be used for free (free + paid), while OpenAI Codex is paid.

Can I use GitHub Copilot and OpenAI Codex together?

Yes. Many people keep both and pick per task, for example get inline code suggestions as you type with GitHub Copilot, and ask the agent to fix a bug and open a pull request with OpenAI Codex.

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