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#12 in Footballers of All Time
of 20 ranked entries
Midfielder · France · 1972–1987
Won three consecutive Ballons d’Or from 1983 to 1985 and still holds the European Championship’s single-tournament scoring record, set captaining France to the 1984 title. Recorded specifics: position Midfielder, country France, debut 1972. Panel highlighted three consecutive Ballon d’Or awards, 1983 to 1985, still holds the European Championship record of 9 goals in a single tournament and captained France to the 1984 European title on home soil. The reservation on record is never won a World Cup despite reaching two semifinals with a golden generation.
Score breakdown
Each criterion is scored independently, then combined using the weights published on Footballers of All Time.
On the record
| Position | Midfielder |
|---|---|
| Country | France |
| Debut | 1972 |
| World Cups + Ballons d’Or | 3 |
| Rating | 8.6 |
Panel verdict
What it gets right
Where it gives ground
1 appearance
From the same list
Soccer · Argentina · 2004–present
Eight Ballon d’Or awards, more than double anyone else’s total, and a 2022 World Cup final performance that closed the one gap left on his résumé. The Barcelona academy graduate who never needed to leave to prove anything, then left anyway and won it all again in Paris and Miami.
Soccer · Argentina · 1976–1997
Carried an otherwise ordinary Argentina side to the 1986 World Cup virtually alone, scoring the “Hand of God” and the “Goal of the Century” in the same match. Peak for peak, no one has taken over a tournament quite so completely.
Soccer · Brazil · 1956–1977
The only man to win three World Cups, the last of them as a 29-year-old anchoring Brazil’s 1970 side, arguably the finest team ever assembled. Statistics from the amateur-adjacent fixtures of his early career are disputed; the World Cup record is not.
Soccer · Portugal · 2002–present
Five Ballon d’Or awards and the all-time leading scorer in men’s international football, built on a training obsessiveness that has kept him a starting-calibre forward into his forties. The World Cup remains the one line on the résumé he could never fill in.
Forward · Netherlands · 1964–1984
The face and brain of Total Football, a system that treated every outfield position as interchangeable and still shapes how Ajax, Barcelona and most of modern coaching think about space.
Defender · West Germany · 1964–1983
Invented the modern attacking sweeper role and remains the only person to captain a World Cup-winning team, in 1974, and later coach one, in 1990.
Midfielder · France · 1988–2006
Two headers won the 1998 World Cup final outright; a red card in his final match, the 2006 final, still nearly cost France the trophy on penalties instead.
Forward · Brazil · 1993–2011
Won the Golden Boot and the 2002 World Cup itself, scoring both goals in the final, in a redemption arc from the mysterious pre-match collapse that derailed his 1998 final four years earlier.
Top 49 rankings are editorial. Scores are produced from the published criteria on each list and are refreshed on the cadence stated there. Figures shown across this section are curated demonstration data.